Tag: fitness plan

  • The Art & Science of High Performance: Your New Fitness Plan

    The Art & Science of High Performance: Your New Fitness Plan

    We’re all constantly being told what to do, what we’re doing wrong, and or how to do something better. Many times those messages are opinion-based and unreliable. And other times they’re science-based, but overwhelming and potentially even unrealistic to follow. In our case, after decades of working in the fitness space, seeing it and hearing it all, we like a blended approach of opinion and science, or as we like to consider it: art and science. 

    Fitness is something that’s incredibly personal. We’re all built differently, move differently, and lead different lives and lifestyles. It’s impossible to create one absolutely-perfect plan for everyone, but in our opinion there is a way to design a very strong foundation for one.

    Whether you’re feeling it’s time to reset and restart your fitness, or simply optimize what you’re already doing with a new approach, read on.

    Related: 35+ free workout plans for different goals and ability levels

    Eat cleaner. Get leaner.
    The Fat Loss Meal Planner helps you build high-protein, macro-aligned meals that actually support your body — and your goals.

    The Fat Loss Meal Planner

    Your High Performance Workout Plan Overview

    In developing this workout plan, we considered the following: strength, power, mobility, heart health, and recovery. Those are essentials. 

    Strength training is the base of any high performer’s programming. We’ve designed three days of workouts that cover all the major muscle groups. 

    And considering that research shows power begins to decline by 1% each year after 35, we’ve designed a HIIT (high intensity interval training) and metabolic conditioning workout that incorporates movements that enable you to be explosive and move fast.

    As for heart health, 150 minutes of moderate intensity cardio (or 75 minutes of vigorous or a combo of the two) per week is the recommended amount according to the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. So, we’ve programmed in one low and slow cardio day within the program along with that day of HIIT training, and if you’re walking daily, you should be able to reach that threshold. 

    And as far as recovery and mobility goes, we’ve provided a pre-workout warm-up to prepare your body for action and a post-workout stretch to support recovery. We’ve also included a couple days per week of low intensity activities to ensure the body has the time it needs to fully recover.

    Your High Performance Workout Schedule

    Monday: Strength (Full Body)
    Tuesday: Low Intensity Activities & Stretching
    Wednesday: HIIT / Metabolic Conditioning / Power
    Thursday: Strength (Full Body)
    Friday: Low Intensity Activities & Stretching
    Saturday: Strength (Full Body)
    Sunday: Long & Slow Cardio

    Your Pre-Workout Dynamic Warm-Up Routine (10 minutes)

    Strength Days

    World’s Greatest Stretch x 5 each side
    Cat Cow x 5
    Lateral Lunge x 10 each side
    Bodyweight Squat x 10
    Lateral Lunge x 10 each side
    Push-ups x 5
    Superman x 10
    Plank hold x 20 seconds

    HIIT/Cardio Days

    World’s Greatest Stretch x 5 each side
    Cat Cow x 5
    Lateral Lunge x 10 each side
    High Knees x 20 seconds
    Butt Kicks x 20 seconds
    Plank hold x 20 seconds

    Your Post-Workout Static Stretching Routine (12 minutes)

    Repeat 2x

    Forward Fold x 1 minute
    Seated Twist x 1 minute each side
    Frog Stretch x 1 minute
    Pigeon Pose x 1 minute
    Lat Stretch x 1 minute
    Pec Stretch x 1 minute

    Your High Performance Workouts

    Complete the following workouts for 6 – 8 weeks. Each week, attempt to slightly increase the amount of resistance you use for the strength exercises. On HIIT / metabolic conditioning days, attempt to move slightly more quickly and/or efficiently. On the long and slow cardio days, increase your distance or time spent. Incremental increases should not exceed 10% each week.

    After the eighth week, reduce your efforts by 20 – 30% for one week. Repeat the cycle. 

    Monday: Strength (Full Body)

    Complete the exercise below as straight sets, one after the next before moving onto the next exercise. Rest 45 seconds between sets.

    Plank 5 sets x maximum hold
    Weighted Squat (of choice) 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Bent-over Row 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Chest Press 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Biceps Curl 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions 
    Triceps Pushdown 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions

    Tuesday: Low Intensity Activities (e.g. easy bike ride, hike, etc.) & Stretching

    Wednesday: HIIT / Metabolic Conditioning / Power

    Perform as many rounds as possible in 12 minutes

    Thruster x 5-10 repetitions
    Mountain climber x 5-10 repetitions
    Lunges x 5-10 repetitions
    Push-Ups x 5-10 repetitions
    Squat Thrust x 5-10 repetitions
    Jumping Jack x 1 minutes

    Thursday: Strength (Full Body)

    Complete the exercise below as straight sets, one after the next before moving onto the next exercise. Rest 45 seconds between sets.

    Hollow Hold 5 sets x maximum hold
    Lunges (Forward or Reverse) 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Lat Pulldown 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Overhead Press 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Hammer Curl 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions 
    Triceps Skull-crusher 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions

    Friday: Low Intensity Activities (e.g. easy bike ride, hike, etc.) & Stretching

    Saturday: Strength (Full Body)

    Complete the exercise below as straight sets, one after the next before moving onto the next exercise. Rest 45 seconds between sets.

    Bird Dog Row 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Leg Extension 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Leg Curl 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Pull-Up 3-5 sets x maximum repetitions
    Push-Ups 3-5 sets x maximum repetitions
    High Pull 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions 
    Eccentric Biceps Curl 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Eccentric Triceps Push-down 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions

    Sunday: Long & Slow Cardio

    30,45, or 60+ minutes of Zone 2 cardio of choice (e.g. run, row, bike, etc.)

    Your High Performance Meal Plan

    When it comes to nutrition, things get a bit more nuanced based on the individual. For general fitness, we like to consume 40% protein, 40% carbohydrate, and 20% fat in each of our meals, with some generous wiggle room on the percentages. That’s what seems to work best for body composition and day to day performance. However, it’s important to note that endurance athletes, such as triathletes, or hybrid athletes (those who do HYROX, Spartan Races, Tough Mudders, etc.), those numbers will look a lot different. Those types of athletes would need significantly more carbohydrates. Another consideration is everyone’s starting points are different and would change the total amount of food needed. Still, here’s a sample meal plan that looks a lot like what we eat daily. 

    Breakfast

    Eggs (combination of whole & whites), oatmeal and/or whole grain toast, side of avocado

    Snack

    Mix nuts of choice

    Lunch

    Mixed greens salad with grilled chicken, tofu, or fish with two to three vegetable toppings, quinoa or brown rice, extra virgin olive oil

    Snack

    Performance Pudding: Protein powder, chia seeds, oatmeal, Greek yogurt, unsweetened almond milk, water

    Dinner

    Grilled chicken breast, turkey, or fish, brown rice or sweet potato, vegetable of choice

    Your Deep Sleep, Low Stress Plan

    Long gone are the days of operating on limited sleep and wearing it like a badge of honor. Quality sleep is non-negotiable for performance since it allows the body to rest, repair, and rebuild. 

    Related: A perfect day of recovery for high performers

    Out Cold

    There are a few ways to set yourself up for better sleep at night that include winding down from stimulating conversations close to bedtime, not eating too close to bedtime, turning off phones, and blacking out the room from light. But one of the simplest ones, that’s quite easy to be consistent with, is turning the thermostat down. Our bodies need a core temperature drop to sleep well, and numerous sleep studies and research show that cooler (but not too cool) are best for sleep. In fact, the Cleveland Clinic recommends temperatures between 60-67 are best for quality sleep. And, temperatures above 75 or below 54 are disruptive.

    Breathe Easy

    The American Psychological Association has extensively broken down how stress affects every system in the body. Their suggestions for combating it: regular exercise, eating well, good sleep, and stress reduction techniques. One such technique that we’ve found to be helpful is 4-7-8 breathing. Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, exhale for 8 seconds. Focus on breathing into the belly and not in the chest. Inhales are from the nose, exhales are out of the mouth. We also encourage daily morning meditation and journaling.

    For more program options, check out our collection of 35+ free workout plans for different goals and ability levels.

  • The Foundational beginner workout plan to build muscle

    The Foundational beginner workout plan to build muscle

    Looking for a beginner workout plan you say? Let me tell you a little story first.

    I think I graduated high school 135-pounds, maybe 140. Whatever it was, I was super skinny, and I hated it. In my opinion, people don’t give the skinny guys that get big, enough credit. It’s still a lot of work. Whatever, enough of my own personal story. If you’re skinny and want to add slabs of mass, here’s how I changed all of that:

    First thing: I started lifting on a basic beginner workout plan for three to five days per week. I didn’t love it at first. In fact, I actually didn’t like it at all. But then I started to see veins popping out of my arms a bit more, abs getting more defined, a back that was widening, chest that was broadening, etc.

    If you’re new to exercise, you will find our how-to guide of the 20 best exercises for beginners helpful.

    Second thing: I started to absolutely demolish food. For the most part it was all very clean foods: loads of chicken breast, lean beef, eggs, fish, etc. But one other little secret was peanut butter sandwiches. I mean, I think I bought and ate more peanut butter than anyone on earth for like two-three years of my life.

    Long story short: I lifted and ate like an animal and that’s what’s going to do it for you too.

    For a more in-depth look at food and dieting, check out our comprehensive piece on intuitive eating for lean muscle to learn what to eat, when to eat, and how to figure out what works for you. Also, our story on the 25 best muscle-building foods is a great resource for overhauling your grocery shopping list.

    Now, let’s move onto the program…


    How the beginner workout plan works

    No fluff, no gimmicks. That’s how we roll around here, and that’s always how HFP will roll.

    The key thing about the Foundation workout plan is that the exercises are very basic and the total amount of work is conservative. Because you’re relatively new to exercise and working out, this will provide you with a good base of fitness without pushing you too far to start. Another program you might want to explore is out Introduction/Transition workout plan.

    Directions for this beginner workout plan

    Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday are workout days. Wednesday, Saturday, and Sunday are off/recovery days.

    Complete this beginner workout plan for four weeks. After the forth week you may recycle the plan, however, add 1-2 sets per exercise and attempt to increase the weight used.

    After you’ve progressed beyond the beginner workout plan, check out our listing of all 30+ FREE workout plans you can follow next. There are many different options for different ability levels and specific goals. If your gains seem to be coming along a little slow, check out our piece on the top 10 ways to build muscle faster.

    The Foundation Workouts

    DAY ONE: Legs and Intervals

    1. DB Squat
    3 sets x 10

    2. DB Forward and Reverse Lunges
    3 sets x 5 each leg and direction

    3. DB Plie Squat
    3 sets x 10

    4. DB Step Up
    3 sets x 10

    5. Burpees x 50

    DAY TWO: Shoulders and Abs

    1. Alt. Single-Arm DB Shoulder Press
    3 sets x 10

    2A DB Side Lateral Raise
    2B DB Front Raise
    2C DB Rear Flye
    3 sets x 12-15

    3. DB Shrug
    3 sets x 10

    4. Cable Face Pull
    3 sets x 10

    1. Cable Crunch
    3 sets x 10

    2. Cable Rotations
    3 sets x 10 (each side)

    3. Planks
    3 sets x failure

    DAY THREE: Chest and Triceps

    1. DB Chest Press Variations
    5 sets x 10 (3-5 variations)

    2. DB Flye
    3 sets x 10

    3. Push Ups
    100-200 reps as quickly as possible

    1. Close-grip Presses
    3 sets x 10

    2. BB Skullcrushers
    3 sets x 10

    3. Bar-Cable Pushdown
    3 sets x 10 reps

    DAY FOUR: Back and Biceps

    1. Trap Bar Deadlift
    5 sets x 10

    2. Single-arm DB Row
    3 sets x 10

    3. Pull up (or Inverted Row)
    3 sets x as many as possible

    1. BB Curl
    3 sets x 10

    2. Lying Cable Curl
    3 sets x 10

    3. Open-grip Concentration Curl
    3 sets x 10