Tag: high performance

  • The Art & Science of High Performance: Your New Fitness Plan

    The Art & Science of High Performance: Your New Fitness Plan

    We’re all constantly being told what to do, what we’re doing wrong, and or how to do something better. Many times those messages are opinion-based and unreliable. And other times they’re science-based, but overwhelming and potentially even unrealistic to follow. In our case, after decades of working in the fitness space, seeing it and hearing it all, we like a blended approach of opinion and science, or as we like to consider it: art and science. 

    Fitness is something that’s incredibly personal. We’re all built differently, move differently, and lead different lives and lifestyles. It’s impossible to create one absolutely-perfect plan for everyone, but in our opinion there is a way to design a very strong foundation for one.

    Whether you’re feeling it’s time to reset and restart your fitness, or simply optimize what you’re already doing with a new approach, read on.

    Related: 35+ free workout plans for different goals and ability levels

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    Your High Performance Workout Plan Overview

    In developing this workout plan, we considered the following: strength, power, mobility, heart health, and recovery. Those are essentials. 

    Strength training is the base of any high performer’s programming. We’ve designed three days of workouts that cover all the major muscle groups. 

    And considering that research shows power begins to decline by 1% each year after 35, we’ve designed a HIIT (high intensity interval training) and metabolic conditioning workout that incorporates movements that enable you to be explosive and move fast.

    As for heart health, 150 minutes of moderate intensity cardio (or 75 minutes of vigorous or a combo of the two) per week is the recommended amount according to the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. So, we’ve programmed in one low and slow cardio day within the program along with that day of HIIT training, and if you’re walking daily, you should be able to reach that threshold. 

    And as far as recovery and mobility goes, we’ve provided a pre-workout warm-up to prepare your body for action and a post-workout stretch to support recovery. We’ve also included a couple days per week of low intensity activities to ensure the body has the time it needs to fully recover.

    Your High Performance Workout Schedule

    Monday: Strength (Full Body)
    Tuesday: Low Intensity Activities & Stretching
    Wednesday: HIIT / Metabolic Conditioning / Power
    Thursday: Strength (Full Body)
    Friday: Low Intensity Activities & Stretching
    Saturday: Strength (Full Body)
    Sunday: Long & Slow Cardio

    Your Pre-Workout Dynamic Warm-Up Routine (10 minutes)

    Strength Days

    World’s Greatest Stretch x 5 each side
    Cat Cow x 5
    Lateral Lunge x 10 each side
    Bodyweight Squat x 10
    Lateral Lunge x 10 each side
    Push-ups x 5
    Superman x 10
    Plank hold x 20 seconds

    HIIT/Cardio Days

    World’s Greatest Stretch x 5 each side
    Cat Cow x 5
    Lateral Lunge x 10 each side
    High Knees x 20 seconds
    Butt Kicks x 20 seconds
    Plank hold x 20 seconds

    Your Post-Workout Static Stretching Routine (12 minutes)

    Repeat 2x

    Forward Fold x 1 minute
    Seated Twist x 1 minute each side
    Frog Stretch x 1 minute
    Pigeon Pose x 1 minute
    Lat Stretch x 1 minute
    Pec Stretch x 1 minute

    Your High Performance Workouts

    Complete the following workouts for 6 – 8 weeks. Each week, attempt to slightly increase the amount of resistance you use for the strength exercises. On HIIT / metabolic conditioning days, attempt to move slightly more quickly and/or efficiently. On the long and slow cardio days, increase your distance or time spent. Incremental increases should not exceed 10% each week.

    After the eighth week, reduce your efforts by 20 – 30% for one week. Repeat the cycle. 

    Monday: Strength (Full Body)

    Complete the exercise below as straight sets, one after the next before moving onto the next exercise. Rest 45 seconds between sets.

    Plank 5 sets x maximum hold
    Weighted Squat (of choice) 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Bent-over Row 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Chest Press 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Biceps Curl 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions 
    Triceps Pushdown 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions

    Tuesday: Low Intensity Activities (e.g. easy bike ride, hike, etc.) & Stretching

    Wednesday: HIIT / Metabolic Conditioning / Power

    Perform as many rounds as possible in 12 minutes

    Thruster x 5-10 repetitions
    Mountain climber x 5-10 repetitions
    Lunges x 5-10 repetitions
    Push-Ups x 5-10 repetitions
    Squat Thrust x 5-10 repetitions
    Jumping Jack x 1 minutes

    Thursday: Strength (Full Body)

    Complete the exercise below as straight sets, one after the next before moving onto the next exercise. Rest 45 seconds between sets.

    Hollow Hold 5 sets x maximum hold
    Lunges (Forward or Reverse) 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Lat Pulldown 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Overhead Press 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Hammer Curl 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions 
    Triceps Skull-crusher 5 sets x 10-12 repetitions

    Friday: Low Intensity Activities (e.g. easy bike ride, hike, etc.) & Stretching

    Saturday: Strength (Full Body)

    Complete the exercise below as straight sets, one after the next before moving onto the next exercise. Rest 45 seconds between sets.

    Bird Dog Row 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Leg Extension 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Leg Curl 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Pull-Up 3-5 sets x maximum repetitions
    Push-Ups 3-5 sets x maximum repetitions
    High Pull 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions 
    Eccentric Biceps Curl 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions
    Eccentric Triceps Push-down 3-5 sets x 10-12 repetitions

    Sunday: Long & Slow Cardio

    30,45, or 60+ minutes of Zone 2 cardio of choice (e.g. run, row, bike, etc.)

    Your High Performance Meal Plan

    When it comes to nutrition, things get a bit more nuanced based on the individual. For general fitness, we like to consume 40% protein, 40% carbohydrate, and 20% fat in each of our meals, with some generous wiggle room on the percentages. That’s what seems to work best for body composition and day to day performance. However, it’s important to note that endurance athletes, such as triathletes, or hybrid athletes (those who do HYROX, Spartan Races, Tough Mudders, etc.), those numbers will look a lot different. Those types of athletes would need significantly more carbohydrates. Another consideration is everyone’s starting points are different and would change the total amount of food needed. Still, here’s a sample meal plan that looks a lot like what we eat daily. 

    Breakfast

    Eggs (combination of whole & whites), oatmeal and/or whole grain toast, side of avocado

    Snack

    Mix nuts of choice

    Lunch

    Mixed greens salad with grilled chicken, tofu, or fish with two to three vegetable toppings, quinoa or brown rice, extra virgin olive oil

    Snack

    Performance Pudding: Protein powder, chia seeds, oatmeal, Greek yogurt, unsweetened almond milk, water

    Dinner

    Grilled chicken breast, turkey, or fish, brown rice or sweet potato, vegetable of choice

    Your Deep Sleep, Low Stress Plan

    Long gone are the days of operating on limited sleep and wearing it like a badge of honor. Quality sleep is non-negotiable for performance since it allows the body to rest, repair, and rebuild. 

    Related: A perfect day of recovery for high performers

    Out Cold

    There are a few ways to set yourself up for better sleep at night that include winding down from stimulating conversations close to bedtime, not eating too close to bedtime, turning off phones, and blacking out the room from light. But one of the simplest ones, that’s quite easy to be consistent with, is turning the thermostat down. Our bodies need a core temperature drop to sleep well, and numerous sleep studies and research show that cooler (but not too cool) are best for sleep. In fact, the Cleveland Clinic recommends temperatures between 60-67 are best for quality sleep. And, temperatures above 75 or below 54 are disruptive.

    Breathe Easy

    The American Psychological Association has extensively broken down how stress affects every system in the body. Their suggestions for combating it: regular exercise, eating well, good sleep, and stress reduction techniques. One such technique that we’ve found to be helpful is 4-7-8 breathing. Inhale for 4 seconds, hold for 7 seconds, exhale for 8 seconds. Focus on breathing into the belly and not in the chest. Inhales are from the nose, exhales are out of the mouth. We also encourage daily morning meditation and journaling.

    For more program options, check out our collection of 35+ free workout plans for different goals and ability levels.

  • The Perfect Day for Brain and Body Performance

    The Perfect Day for Brain and Body Performance

    I’m always in pursuit of getting fitter, physically and mentally, no matter what. Over the years, I’ve experimented with several strategies, methods, and techniques. What I’ve tested and taken away from those experiences has yielded me the following routine:

    It all starts with sleep.

    I need to go through my own sleep ritual to fall asleep and stay asleep. After that, I can only hope that my allergies are mild, and if they are not, I use saline spray.

    My sleep ritual is: The whole place’s temp drops to about 60-65 degrees. I go through my seated or lying mobility movements. (For that routine, read this.) Then, I hop in a hot shower — I save the cold stuff for the morning as it’s a bit too stimulating at night time for me. I get into bed around the same time, 9PM or so, put my blue light blocking glasses on if I need to read or write. Then, I turn on continuous white noise, it’s basically a mash up of different frequencies that have been scientifically shown to help with sleep. If I wake in the middle of the night, I won’t look at my phone. Want to know more about how I learned to improve my sleep? Read this.

    Rise at the same time.

    My alarm is set for 5AM or 6AM depending on the day, but I usually wake up before it goes off.

    Do a touch of mental work.

    Once I’m up, before I do anything at all, no coffee, no food, I open my phone’s notes or physical notepad and write down the key high level objectives of the day. If I put it in my phone, I then always transfer it to paper so it’s right in front of me throughout the day. This is not deep thinking or complex problem solving. This is an interesting brief moment of time where I’m in a state of trance to where I can set up the bones of what the day should look like. The moment I get too detailed it falls apart. This time is 10-15 minutes, tops. The real work comes later.

    Take in a mini-breakfast.

    Sometimes I fast, other times I snack. It’s usually a small serving of carbs and protein; a half scoop of plant (or whey) protein with 5 grams of creatine along with a side of oats. I then take in 100 – 250 mg of caffeine depending on the upcoming workout.

    Shock the system with hot and cold.

    After I eat my snack, I take a quick hot and cold shower with slightly more hits of cold worked in. While the caffeine is soaking in, I let the shower contrasting give me a jolt of energy. I start with hot, slowly drop the temperature until I get to bone cold. Once at the cold point, I’ll only breathe through my nose for 10 breaths, then bring the heat back up for 10 seconds or so. I’ll repeat this 3 times.

    Crush the physical work for 45-60 minutes.


    Every day. This is a nonnegotiable. And “crushing” doesn’t always imply it’s a hard workout, it means consistently showing up and doing what’s best for my body to be strong and mobile. Chances are it’s either: a heavy strength workout, a high-impact metabolic conditioning workout, a long, low-intensity cardio session like a run, row, or ski erg, or low-impact mobility or yoga. Want to know how I’m training in 2023? Check out my January workout plan, my February workout plan, and my March workout plan.

    Refuel and rehydrate throughout the day.

    After my workout of the day is over I get protein and carbs in immediately. If it was an extra long or tough routine, I’ll increase my portions. From there, I’ll eat every 3 hours or so. Each meal is a serving of protein, carbs, and fats. Curious about my daily diet? Read this.

    Follow a 90/20 work to rest protocol for handling business.

    Based on our reporting at TORIAL Media, we learned about something called the Pomodoro Technique. This is a time management method for bouts of mental work followed by recovery. Many experts seem to agree on: 90 minutes of mental work followed by a break of 20 minutes. I’ve found this to be very effective at getting things done and can repeat it several times throughout the day. The first 10, 15 or 20 minutes can be a bit of a struggle, or what experts like to call, “friction.” If I fight the friction, I’ll eventually get into flow, then stop at the 90 minute mark and go for a walk or do a series of stretches. I’ll do a minimum of three short walks per day.

    Practice breathwork in the gaps of my schedule.

    More recently, breathwork has played a crucial role in managing stress for me. Whenever I feel overwhelmed or anxious, I turn to apnea training, my preferred form of breathwork, to regain control and balance. Apnea training involves holding your breath for an extended period while either sitting or lying down, followed by a slow and controlled release of air. This practice not only helps in regulating the nervous system but also enhances mental clarity and focus. By incorporating apnea training into my daily routine, I’ve been able to improve my resilience to stress and maintain a calm, collected demeanor, even in challenging situations. For more on breathwork, read this.

    Double-down on things when and where needed.

    Foam rolling, deep tissue massage, acupuncture, infrared sauna, and cold showers are some of the recovery practices I integrate where and when needed. For example, I’m constantly using my Hypervolt percussion gun throughout the day on the muscles along my neck (not on the spine!) or quads. I’ll also foam roll or use a lacrosse ball in tight spots in my upper glute area. Ideal world, I’d be getting deep tissue massage as much as possible, but that’s unrealistic. Much of that is icing on the cake. What is above is what’s most important. Want to learn more about my favorite recovery strategies? Read this.